Responsibility of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material (nisstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the City's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the City or to cease operations or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the City's financial reporting process.
Auditors' Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstaterhent, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report that includes our opinion
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards will always detect a material misstatemeptwhen it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably t?e expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis Of the financial statements
As part of an audit in accordgnce with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise professional Judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
- Identify'arid, assess the risk of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due.to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion
The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, internal omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. - Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purposes of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control.
- Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.